Delta is the amount an option price will move either up or down for a given change in the underlying share price. A deep out-of-the-money call option has a delta of 0, while an at-the-money call has a delta of approximately 0.5 and a deep in-the-money call has a delta of 1. This is the same with a put option but the values are negative.
This diagram shows that as the bought call option moves to at-the-money the delta accelerates compared to when the option is deep in or out of the money.
For example if I had a bought call option with a delta of 0.6, for every $1 increase in share price the option premium should increase approximately 60 cents. This is a guide only as the delta is not constant; it varies when the share price moves as demonstrated above.
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Posted on February 17th, 2010
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